6 Best Wood Decking Materials (And What Makes Each One Stand Out)

Not all decks are built to stand the test of time—especially in tough weather or with constant use. The wood you choose makes a big difference in how long your deck looks good and how well it performs. If you’re on the hunt for the best wood decking, understanding what sets each type apart will help you make a better long-term investment.

What Makes a Wood Species Worthwhile?

Every wood species used for decking brings its own mix of durability, looks, and overall value. Some focus on strength, some shine with color and grain, and others offer a balance of both. Choosing the right one depends on your project’s priorities—and how much upkeep you’re willing to take on.

1. IPE

When it comes to hardwoods, Ipe delivers unmatched resilience and long-term performance. 

  • It’s a dense, oily wood with exceptional resistance to rot, insects, and even fire—earning a Class A fire rating that rivals steel and concrete. 
  • Ipe’s tight grain and rich, chocolate-brown tone give it a high-end aesthetic, and when left untreated, it naturally weathers to a silver-gray patina without compromising integrity. 
  • While it can be more difficult to cut and drill due to its density, its structural stability means minimal movement over time. 

For homeowners building in coastal climates, high-traffic patios, or luxury spaces, Ipe consistently ranks as one of the best wood decking options available.

2. Cumaru

Cumaru brings similar advantages to the table, with a distinct reddish-brown hue and interlocked grain that gives it striking dimension. 

  • Slightly more affordable than Ipe, it still delivers excellent hardness and long-term reliability. 
  • Builders appreciate its stability under shifting weather conditions, while homeowners enjoy the color variation that adds visual interest to open-air designs. With the right installation techniques, 

Cumaru provides a low-maintenance option that competes with even the most durable decking materials.

3. Garapa

Garapa adds brightness to outdoor spaces with its golden tones and clean grain structure. 

  • Though a bit softer than its denser counterparts, it holds up well against moisture and is remarkably smooth underfoot. 
  • Garapa ages to a light silver over time, similar to Ipe, but the transformation tends to be more uniform and subtle. 

It’s a smart choice for minimalist or modern layouts where a lighter aesthetic is preferred without sacrificing integrity.

Exploring Lesser-Known Hardwood Decking Options

Jatoba hardwood decking on a backyard patio.
Jatoba hardwood decking, part of the best wood decking options, surrounds the hot tub and patio floor.

These species may not be as widely recognized, but they offer strong performance and unique aesthetic appeal.

4. Tigerwood

Tigerwood immediately catches the eye with dramatic striping and deep color shifts. Beneath the surface, it performs just as well—resisting rain, sun, and seasonal changes. For high-impact designs, it’s more than bold—it’s reliable.

5. Jatoba

Jatoba, or Brazilian Cherry, brings deep color tones that darken as they age, creating a surface that evolves into a richer, more dramatic version of itself. It’s extremely hard, ideal for families or hospitality spaces where foot traffic is frequent. Though it needs care during installation, the result is a refined finish that feels custom-built.

6. Angelim

Angelim is another hardwood option worth considering for its warm amber coloring and subtle grain. Often overlooked, it performs well when dried and installed properly, resisting decay and movement across seasons. Its gentle appearance complements both rustic and transitional spaces, and its workability appeals to professionals looking for a solid, value-driven material.

Where Each Decking Material Performs Best

Two women sit on an outdoor wood deck enjoying the sun. 
Two women sit on a sunlit outdoor deck crafted from the best wood decking.

Determining the best wood decking often comes down to environmental conditions and project goals. 

  • A deck near the ocean may need a dense, naturally resistant species like Ipe that can handle salt, humidity, and UV exposure. 
  • For shaded spaces or wooded lots, Garapa or Ayous offer a lighter aesthetic and resist moisture without requiring constant upkeep. 
  • And for projects that prioritize visual impact—like rooftop patios or entertainment decks—Tigerwood or Jatoba offer a bold finish that holds up under heavy foot traffic.

Each species offers something different in terms of look, performance, and cost. Thinking through climate, sun exposure, and intended use will help narrow the options and guide smarter material selection.

Find the Best Wood Decking With Lumber Plus

Lumber Plus offers hardwood solutions that meet your project’s performance and design demands. Our team makes it easier to choose the right material with confidence. Contact us today for more information.

Share:

Facebook
Twitter
Pinterest
LinkedIn

Related Posts

An image showcasing house siding options.

9 Types of Home Exterior Siding

The right exterior siding protects the structure, defines the home’s style, and contributes to long-term performance. Material choice affects not only appearance, but how a