Choosing the best decking material can shape your outdoor space’s look and usability. “Composite decking vs wood” is a frequent debate among homeowners seeking to balance aesthetics, durability, and maintenance.
This article examines costs, installation, durability, and resale value, offering clarity on which option suits your needs.
Comparing Costs: Initial and Long-Term Investment
When comparing the initial costs of decking materials, it’s key to consider both the material and installation expenses. Here’s a breakdown of the costs associated with pressure-treated pine, Ipe hardwood, and composite decking:
Pressure-Treated Pine Decking
Pressure-treated pine is a cost-effective option for decking. The material costs range from $2.25 to $3 per square foot. However, when factoring in installation, the total cost averages about $25 to $35 per square foot.
Ipe Hardwood Decking
Ipe, a premium hardwood known for its durability, has material costs ranging from $10 to $25 per square foot. Including installation, the total cost for an Ipe deck ranges between $50 to $80 per square foot.
Composite Decking
When considering composite decking, it’s important to understand both material and installation costs. Composite decking materials typically cost between $4.50 and $13.00 per square foot, depending on the brand and quality. When accounting for installation, the total cost per square foot can vary based on labor rates and the complexity of the deck design.
Long-Term Costs
Though pressure-treated wood has a lower upfront cost, ongoing maintenance expenses such as sealing and staining can significantly increase its overall price over time. Composite decking avoids these recurring costs, offering better financial predictability across its lifespan.
Installation: Wood vs. Composite Decking
The installation process significantly affects the time, effort, and cost of your decking project. While both wood and composite decking require a sturdy substructure and careful planning, their installation methods differ in key ways.
Composite Decking
Composite decking simplifies installation with its uniform boards and hidden fastener systems, creating a clean appearance. This consistency reduces the need for adjustments, saving time and labor despite the heavier material.
Wood Decking
Wood decking offers greater design flexibility but demands more precision during installation due to its natural variations. Proper alignment and post-installation treatments, such as sealing or staining, add to the labor and timeline, making wood a more hands-on option.
Durability and Lifespan

When selecting decking materials, understanding how well they hold up over time is important to making a confident decision.
Wood Decking
The natural appeal of wood comes with some trade-offs. Lifespans typically range from 10 to 15 years, depending on the type and level of maintenance. Higher-quality woods, like cedar, last longer, but all wood is prone to issues like splintering, warping, and insect damage over time.
Composite Decking
Composite decking excels in durability. Designed to resist fading, staining, and mold, these materials often last 25 to 30 years or more. For homeowners seeking a reliable, long-term option, composite decking offers peace of mind with minimal upkeep. When weighing “composite decking vs wood,” the longevity of composite often tips the scales.
Comparing Maintenance Across Decking Types
Selecting the right decking material is pivotal in determining the level of maintenance required to keep your outdoor space looking its best. Here’s an overview of various decking options and their upkeep needs:
Hardwood Decking
Hardwoods like Ipe, Cumaru, and Garapa are celebrated for their natural beauty and durability. To maintain their rich appearance, periodic cleaning and the application of protective oil finishes are recommended. With proper care, these decks can last well over 30 years, and in some cases, up to 50 years or more.
Composite Decking
Combining reclaimed wood content and synthetic materials, composite decking delivers the charm of natural wood with significantly reduced upkeep. Engineered to resist decay, insect damage, and fading, it requires only minimal cleaning. With durability in mind, composite decking can often last 25 to 30 years or even longer.
PVC Decking
Made using 100% synthetic materials, PVC decking is built to endure harsh conditions with very little upkeep. It naturally resists moisture, insects, and rot, so there’s no need for staining or sealing. Simple periodic cleaning is all that’s required to maintain its appearance and prevent mold growth.
Thermally Modified Wood
This eco-friendly option involves treating wood with heat and steam to enhance its durability and stability. Thermally modified wood is more resistant to moisture and decay, reducing the frequency of maintenance compared to traditional wood. Regular cleaning and occasional application of protective finishes help maintain its appearance.
By understanding the maintenance requirements of each decking material, homeowners can make informed decisions that align with their lifestyle and upkeep preferences.
Aesthetic Appeal: Which Fits Your Style?

The visual appeal of your deck sets the tone for your outdoor space, making it important to choose a material that complements your style preferences.
Wood Decking
Wood delivers a timeless, natural charm with unique grain patterns. It can be painted or stained in various colors to match your preferences. However, preserving its beauty requires regular maintenance to prevent fading and wear.
Composite Decking
Modern composite options replicate wood’s look with enhanced durability. Brands like Trex® offer a range of textures and colors, delivering the visual appeal of wood without the upkeep. This makes composite decking a great option for homeowners prioritizing style and simplicity.
Resale Value and Return on Investment (ROI)
When evaluating the ROI of decking materials, it’s essential to consider how they add value to your home. Wood decks typically offer an ROI of approximately 70%, making them a strong financial investment, especially for homes where natural aesthetics are a priority.
Composite decks, while slightly lower in ROI at 60% to 70%, provide notable value for homeowners prioritizing durability and low maintenance. Though the initial investment is higher, composite decking’s appeal to modern buyers seeking convenience and long-term reliability can make it an attractive choice.
For homeowners planning to sell their property, both options provide a substantial return, but the best choice often depends on buyer preferences and regional trends.
Eco-Friendly Choices
Both wood and composite decking support sustainability in different ways.
- For those considering wood decking, opting for FSC-certified products ensures that the wood is harvested from forests managed responsibly. The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification guarantees sustainable practices that protect ecosystems, support local communities, and prevent deforestation. This makes FSC-certified wood an environmentally conscious choice for your deck.
- Composite decking, like Fiberon®, often includes recycled materials, reducing environmental impact. Additionally, its longer lifespan minimizes waste, making it a greener alternative in the long run.
When comparing “composite decking vs wood,” the eco-friendly aspects of composite decking can be a deciding factor for environmentally conscious buyers.
Why Choose Lumber Plus for Your Decking Needs?
When deciding between “composite decking vs wood,” trust Lumber Plus for exceptional options. Our selection includes eco-friendly materials designed for durability and style, ensuring your outdoor space meets your expectations.
Contact us today for more information.