Tropical Decking Guide: 6 Best Exotic Hardwood Choices

Few materials rival the natural appeal and lasting performance of exotic hardwoods. For builders and designers looking to create striking outdoor spaces, these hardwoods offer a rare mix of beauty, strength, and durability that stands the test of time. Working on a backyard retreat, commercial boardwalk, or rooftop terrace, choosing the right species of tropical decking makes a significant impact in both function and appearance.

Why Builders and Designers Choose Exotic Hardwoods

Deck surfaces face constant exposure to weather, foot traffic, and structural movement. That makes material selection a technical decision as much as an aesthetic one. 

  • Exotic hardwoods offer the kind of long-term reliability that professionals rely on—resisting moisture, insects, and deformation even in the most demanding outdoor environments.
  • Their natural strength comes from exceptional density and grain structure, allowing them to outperform softwoods or synthetic alternatives in both appearance and function. 
  • From rooftop lounges to residential patios, these species bring architectural presence along with dependable performance. 

For clients who prioritize visual impact and low-maintenance durability, hardwoods from tropical climates consistently meet the mark.

Detailed Overview of Top 6 Trusted Hardwood Decking Options

Each of these hardwoods brings a distinct balance of strength, appearance, and long-term performance to outdoor projects.

1. Ipe: Dense, Durable, and Long-Lasting

An outdoor deck made from IPE tropical decking.
IPE tropical decking brings natural elegance and durability to this outdoor deck.

Ipe is often the first name that comes up when exotic hardwood decking is on the table. It’s not hype. With a Janka hardness over 3,500, Ipe is dense, stable, and incredibly resistant to rot, insects, and wear.

That natural toughness means it performs in even the most punishing environments, from coastal climates to dry deserts. Over time, it weathers to a silvery patina if left untreated, but a simple oil application can maintain its rich, brown hue. This makes Ipe one of the most versatile choices for tropical decking—low maintenance, long lasting, and visually impactful.

2. Cumaru: Rich Color and Dimensional Stability

A great choice for wood ceiling ideas, this poolside space shows off Cumaru’s strength and style.
Cumaru shines with strength and style in this elegant poolside wood ceiling.

Cumaru brings similar performance to the deck but with a warmer, reddish-brown tone that shifts depending on the light and angle. Its density and resistance to moisture make it ideal for humid environments, and many installers prefer it as a more budget-conscious alternative to Ipe.

Its dimensional stability makes it a favorite for installers dealing with wide-span joist layouts or rooftop deck systems. This is exotic deck wood with both visual interest and structural credibility.

3. Garapa: Light Tones with Lasting Strength

A poolside deck made from Garapa wood. 
Sleek and sunny—Garapa wood elevates this poolside deck.

For those who prefer a lighter palette without sacrificing performance, Garapa delivers golden tones that brighten any space. It’s softer than Ipe and Cumaru but still holds up well to outdoor use.

What sets Garapa apart is its smooth, consistent grain and natural resistance to fungi and insects, making it an excellent candidate for poolside installations or decks in shaded areas where moisture lingers. The light color also tends to stay cooler underfoot in direct sun, offering practical comfort without compromising on tropical decking quality.

4. Tigerwood: Striking Appearance, Reliable Structure

A beautiful Tigerwood deck and pier on a lake. 
Stunning Tigerwood deck and pier enhance this serene lakeside view.

Tigerwood, as its name suggests, introduces drama and flair. Known for its striking orange and brown striping, this exotic wood deck material becomes a centerpiece wherever it’s installed. Tigerwood impresses not only visually but also structurally—it’s remarkably strong and dense, with good resistance to rot and insects.

Over time, it mellows to a more uniform tone, but proper maintenance can preserve its bold look. For clients who want their decking to stand out while still delivering long-term reliability, Tigerwood often hits the mark.

5. Jatoba: High-Impact Performance and Color

Jatoba wood used on a deck of a hot tub. 
Jatoba wood adds rich, lasting beauty to this hot tub deck.

Jatoba, also called Brazilian Cherry, offers deep, reddish-brown hues that darken with age, especially in full sun. Its exceptional hardness and dense grain structure make it one of the most wear-resistant choices in exotic hardwood decking.

Installers praise its grip with fasteners and its dimensional consistency, even under stress. That’s why it remains a trusted choice for high-traffic decks and detailed architectural builds.

6. Angelim: High Value with Predictable Performance

Two women relax on durable tropical decking made of Angelim wood.
Relaxing in style on durable Angelim wood decking.

Angelim isn’t as widely known but deserves a closer look. It brings a deep amber tone and a tight, interlocked grain that resists moisture and decay. Though slightly less dense than Ipe or Jatoba, it performs well in ventilated assemblies and responds predictably to surface treatments like oiling or UV sealants.

Angelim is often favored in projects where tropical decking is needed but budget plays a bigger role. Its natural oils contribute to weather resistance, and it offers a rich tone that deepens beautifully with age, making it a trusted exterior surface solution for designers on a timeline or budget.

What These Hardwoods Share in Common

Each of these species offers unique advantages, but what they share is a reputation for long life, structural stability, and natural resistance to the elements. That’s what makes tropical decking a sound investment on both technical and aesthetic levels.

For architects and contractors, specifying these materials means fewer callbacks, satisfied clients, and outdoor spaces that remain beautiful year after year. For homeowners, it means spending less time on maintenance and more time enjoying the space.

Aging Gracefully with Minimal Maintenance

Tropical decking also tends to age with elegance. The natural oils in these woods protect against decay and insects, and with minimal upkeep, they can maintain their beauty for decades.

When treated with a UV-protective oil, many of these species retain their rich coloration. Left alone, they gradually shift into subtle neutral tones that compliment modern and natural finishes alike.

Responsible Sourcing for Long-Term Value

There’s also an increasing focus on responsible sourcing. Many of the exotic hardwoods offered through reputable suppliers today are harvested under strict forest management guidelines, often with FSC certification.

This ensures not only the longevity of the product but also the sustainability of the forests from which they come. For those specifying tropical decking, sourcing from partners that value responsible forestry is a simple but meaningful way to align with broader environmental goals.

Build with Confidence Using Lumber Plus Tropical Decking

For builders seeking standout performance, or designers looking to make a statement, exotic wood decking remains a proven solution. The longevity, aesthetic flexibility, and low maintenance needs of these materials make them a smart, lasting choice. Contact us today for more information.

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